Applying a bandage to a bleeding wound
Performing CPR as trained
Attempting a medical procedure you are not trained for
Calling 911 and following dispatcher instructions
When the wound is longer than 1 inch
If the person feels faint but is still conscious
When the injury is on the hand or foot
If blood is soaking through multiple layers of bandages despite pressure
Rinse the burn with cool running water for 10–15 minutes
Apply butter to soothe the burn
Cover the burn with an ice pack
Pop any blisters to reduce swelling
Cover the eye with a sterile gauze pad
Have the person close their eye tightly
Administer eye drops to reduce irritation
Flush the eye with clean, lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes
Call 911 immediately
Help them lie down and drink water
Drive them to the hospital
Perform CPR right away
Clear the area of objects that could cause injury
Place a spoon in their mouth to prevent tongue biting
Hold their arms and legs still to stop convulsions
Try to give them water as soon as possible
If the seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes
If the person falls asleep after the seizure
If the person feels embarrassed or disoriented
Only if the seizure happens in public
Give them a sugary snack
Ask them to lie flat with their legs raised
Encourage them to keep walking to stay alert
Pour cold water on their face to wake them up
If they are awake but feel tired
If they complain of being thirsty after waking up
If they regain consciousness and say they feel fine
If they remain unconscious for more than a minute
Rub them vigorously to restore blood flow
Immerse them in warm (not hot) water
Use a hairdryer on low heat
Massage the fingers with lotion
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